GGRADELAB
12 day streak

How sharp is
your grading eye?

NUMISMATICS · QUIZ

Test your
knowledge.

GRADELAB RANKINGS · SEASON 01

The sharpest eyes
in the room.

Rankings combine exact-grade accuracy, average Sheldon point variance, Learn performance, challenge volume, and consistency.

ACTIVE GRADERS482↑ 12% this month
COINS GRADED7,430Current season
AVG. ACCURACY87.2%Exact grade
AVG. VARIANCE1.9Sheldon points
2
DD

Die Hard Dan

@dieharddan

9,635RANKING POINTS
93.1% accuracy±1.1 avg.
AM

Aurelia Mint

@aureliamint

9,850RANKING POINTS
94.8% accuracy±0.8 avg.
3
LL

Lady Liberty

@ladyliberty

9,480RANKING POINTS
91.7% accuracy±1.3 avg.
RANK · GRADER
GRADE ACCURACY
AVG. VARIANCE
LEARN SCORE
CHALLENGES
STREAK
POINTS
01AM

Aurelia Mint@aureliamint

94.8%
±0.8points
97%average
286completed
31days
9,850pts
02DD

Die Hard Dan@dieharddan

93.1%
±1.1points
94%average
312completed
18days
9,635pts
03LL

Lady Liberty@ladyliberty

91.7%
±1.3points
96%average
248completed
24days
9,480pts
04FF

Full Bands Frank@fullbandsfrank

90.4%
±1.4points
91%average
351completed
15days
9,320pts
05TL

Toned & Loaded@tonedandloaded

89.8%
±1.6points
93%average
204completed
22days
9,175pts
06SS

Shannon StrangeYOU@strangecoins

88.6%
±1.8points
90%average
176completed
12days
9,020pts
07CW

Coin Whisperer@coinwhisperer

87.9%
±1.9points
88%average
229completed
9days
8,885pts
08DR

Denver Reverse@denverreverse

86.3%
±2.1points
92%average
193completed
16days
8,710pts
09PS

Planchet Sage@planchetsage

84.7%
±2.4points
86%average
267completed
7days
8,460pts
10MM

Mercury Rising@mercuryrising

83.5%
±2.6points
89%average
158completed
11days
8,295pts

Prototype leaderboard · Names and statistics are fictional presentation data.

GRADELAB · LEARN

The Sheldon scale,
without the mystery.

Coin grading measures preservation—not age, rarity or value. Begin with wear, then judge strike, luster, marks and eye appeal against the standards for that specific coin series.

01

THE COMPLETE SCALE

Every grade from PO1 to MS70

Circulated grades describe increasing amounts of surviving detail. Mint State grades all have one thing in common: absolutely no circulation wear.

CIRCULATED · PO1–AU58
PO1Poor

Barely identifiable by type. The date or mintmark may be partly lost and the design is worn nearly smooth.

FR2Fair

Extremely worn. Major outlines remain, but most lettering and interior detail are weak or incomplete.

AG3About Good

The main design is outlined. The date is readable, although rims may merge into parts of the lettering.

G4Good

Heavy, even wear. Major devices and legends are visible, with full or nearly full rims and little interior detail.

G6Good

A stronger Good coin. Rims and legends are clearer, with slightly more interior design remaining than at G4.

VG8Very Good

Well worn but clear. Major features are complete, with the first meaningful interior details beginning to show.

VG10Very Good

Moderate-to-heavy wear with somewhat sharper lettering and design detail than VG8.

F12Fine

Moderate, even wear. The complete design is bold, with many recessed details still visible.

F15Fine

A sharper Fine coin. More hair, feather, leaf, band or other protected detail remains than at F12.

VF20Very Fine

Moderate wear on high points. Major details are clear, though the highest areas show noticeable flattening.

VF25Very Fine

Light-to-moderate wear with stronger central detail and clearer separation in protected areas.

VF30Very Fine

Light, even wear. Nearly all major details remain, with only moderate flattening on the highest points.

VF35Very Fine

A choice Very Fine coin approaching Extremely Fine, with most detail sharp and only light high-point wear.

EF40Extremely Fine

Light wear appears across the highest points. Most design detail is sharp and traces of mint luster may remain.

EF45Extremely Fine

Only very light wear is visible on the highest points. Details are crisp and more original luster survives.

AU50About Uncirculated

Slight wear or friction appears on several high points. At least half of the original mint luster generally remains.

AU53About Uncirculated

Light friction is confined mainly to high points, with stronger luster and fewer distractions than AU50.

AU55About Uncirculated

Only slight wear is present on the highest areas. Most mint luster remains and the coin has strong eye appeal.

AU58Choice About Uncirculated

The slightest trace of friction keeps the coin from Mint State. Nearly full luster and a fresh appearance remain.

UNCIRCULATED · MS60–MS70
MS60Mint State

No circulation wear. Numerous marks, weak strike, dull luster or unattractive toning may limit the grade.

MS61Mint State

No wear, but heavy or poorly placed marks and below-average luster remain distracting.

MS62Mint State

No wear. Marks are less severe than MS61, though strike, luster or eye appeal remains below average.

MS63Choice Mint State

No wear and attractive luster, with noticeable contact marks or minor blemishes in important areas.

MS64Choice Mint State

No wear, pleasing luster and fewer or smaller marks than MS63. Overall eye appeal is above average.

MS65Gem Mint State

No wear, strong luster and an above-average strike. Only minor marks are permitted, away from focal areas when possible.

MS66Gem Mint State

Exceptional luster and eye appeal with very few, very small imperfections and a strong strike.

MS67Superb Gem Mint State

Virtually flawless to the unaided eye, with booming luster, excellent strike and only minute imperfections.

MS68Superb Gem Mint State

An extraordinary coin with superb surfaces, luster and strike; only tiny imperfections are visible under magnification.

MS69Near-Perfect Mint State

Nearly perfect as struck. One or two microscopic flaws may be found under close inspection.

MS70Perfect Mint State

No post-production imperfections visible under standard grading magnification, with full original luster and exceptional eye appeal.

SEE THE DIFFERENCE

Wear disappears.
Standards get ruthless.

A low-grade coin loses design detail through circulation. An upper Mint State coin retains every intended detail, but tiny marks, strike quality and luster determine how high it climbs.

Poor 1 Mercury dime with extensive circulation wear
PO1 · POORDesign nearly worn smooth
Mint State 67 Mercury dime with full detail and luster
MS67 · SUPERB GEMNo wear; minute imperfections only
02

THE GRADING METHOD

How to grade a coin properly

Consistency comes from using the same sequence every time. Skip a step and the coin will find a way to embarrass you at auction.

01

Identify the coin

Confirm the series, date, mint, denomination and variety. Grading standards are design-specific, so know where that coin normally shows weakness and wear.

02

Use neutral light

Hold the coin by its edges under a single incandescent or neutral-white light. Rotate it slowly so luster, friction, hairlines and surface disturbances reveal themselves.

03

Separate wear from strike

Check the design’s highest points first. Wear breaks mint luster and changes surface texture; a weak strike lacks detail but may retain undisturbed luster.

04

Judge the whole surface

Evaluate remaining detail, rim completeness, luster, contact marks, scratches, cleaning, toning and eye appeal. Location matters: a mark on a cheek hurts more than one hidden in a wreath.

05

Compare both sides

Grade the obverse and reverse independently, then assign the conservative overall grade. Confirm the result against reliable series-specific photographs and written standards.

LIGHTOne neutral source

A single directional light makes luster breaks, friction and hairlines easier to see.

MAGNIFICATION5× to 7× is enough

Excess magnification exaggerates normal marks and can distort their importance.

HANDLINGEdges only

Never touch a coin’s faces—and never clean it. A shiny corpse is still a corpse.

FINAL CALLUse the weaker side

When the two sides differ, the conservative overall grade is usually the defensible grade.

Educational prototype based on the Sheldon numerical scale, ANA-style grading principles, and GradeLab’s Mercury dime and Morgan dollar grading references. Market grading can vary among experienced graders and certification services.